Section 8. Grounds for Denial, Cancellation or Restrictions. — The application for passport may be denied, cancelled or restricted only on the following grounds:

  1. Denial of Passport

    1. On orders of the court, after due notice and hearing, to hold the departure of an applicant because of a pending criminal case;

    2. When so requested by the natural or legal guardian, if the applicant is a minor;

    3. When the applicant has been found to have violated any of the provisions of this Act;

    4. Such other disqualification under existing laws.

  2. Cancellation

    1. When the holder is a fugitive from justice;

    2. When the holder has been convicted of a criminal offense; Provided, That the passport may be restored after service of sentence; or

    3. When a passport was acquired fraudulently or tampered with.

  3. Restricted

    1. When the country of destination is in a state of political instability which could pose a danger to the Filipino traveler;

    2. When diplomatic ties have been fractured or severed with the Philippines;

    3. When the country of destination is subject to travel restriction by government policy, enforcement of action by the United Nations or in a state of war.